Monday, April 9, 2012

REEL DEAL; Movies that Matter TOP 25 Narrative Films 2011 Here is my list of the top 25 narrative films of 2011 https://docs.google.com/document/pub?id=1g5tE9y2s15Zjhqaa_2ip4wG4y9Wwav_2IVfyNQqHBBc

 REEL DEAL: MOVIES THAT MATTER
TOP 25 FILMS of 2011
jim fouratt

Best Narrative Films 2011

Best of lists abound at year’s end.  I hav seen close to 400  films this year between festival going and press screenings and even paying (yes! I like to see films in movie theaters with a real audience. Nothing like a dark room full of strangers watching a light flickering across a screen and illuminating a story.) So instead of pitting a $100 million + budget feature  against a less than $500 thousand film I will get a few big pictures out of the way. Scorsese’s HUGO, Spielberg WAR HORSE and 8mm,  David Fincher’s GIRL with the DRAGON TATTOO and Terrence Malick’s TREE OF LIFE  are each beautifully crafted spectacles and each deserves to be see on the biggest screen possible. Note: Scorsese’s HUGO  is not a 3D kids film but a movie about the director’s love of film that  like Miracle on 34th St will cross generations in it’s appeal and become a classic. TREE OF LIFE  is almost pure cinema. The story is told in hypnotic visual exposition with the sparse but will acted script secondary. GWTDT  would have been best served as a black and white noir film. The Fincher version looses much of its narrative tension in full color blow up but remains an enjoyable spectacle of craft. Instead I an going to list films  that I suggest be my idea of programing an at home REEL DEAL: Movies that Matter Film Festival. Some you may have heard of and many most likely not. So visit the video store, search for streams or make your REEL DEAL: Movies that Matter netflix Festival list.  You will also be able to see commentary on each film.  Most have trailers on the Internet that you can usually watch on YOUTUBE. Just goggle them: name of film and add the word “trailer”. If you google the film’s website you can search to see if it is available either on streaming or dvd. Don’t forget to invite friends over, put out the pop corn, pretzels and beverage of choice. And remember to leave time for post-festival discussion. Not a film on this list is just entertainment, but should entertain and stimulate the viewer. Movies that matter are not “fast food” and deserve digestion and discussion. Your feedback is always welcome at reeldealmovies@gmail.com.

REEL DEAL’s Top 25 Narrative Films of 2011
in alphabetical order
 A Few Days of Respite
A Sundance World Narrative discovery, A fifty-ish academic and a 30 something Algerian man fleeing Iran secretly cross the border between Italy and France where a local woman, French actor Marina Vlady, sensing their predicament, shelters them until one is picked up and these two lovers are sent back to Iran where homosexuality is forbidden and punished by a choice between death or an imposed sex change. A beautiful reverie of romance, pleasure, kindness and fear.


Director Asghar Farhadi’s A Separation normalizes Iranian people caught in the very universal drama of white lies and their consequences as a couple struggle to protect
their child. Universal human situations : parental aging and the burden it presents to adult children; Deciding where and how to raise a child.  A narrative film that is so specific in capturing the human condition that it flows like a complicated documentary.



BEGINNINGS  director Mike Mills 
What  happens  when as an adult you discover your now dead mother and your father in his 70’s had a secret that they kept from you all your life. Could it be the reason you are having such a hard time  maintaining  an  adult  relationship with a person  of the  opposite sex?  Why is your best relationship with man’s best friend your little dog? These are some ot the questions Ewan McGregor begins to  ask himself  when  his 74 year old father comes out, gets a younger lover and  as  played by  Christopher  Plummer has the time of his life. Director Mike Miles’ smart and tender comedy  looks at  a father/son relationship and suggests how nothing may have been be as you remember it . Through flashbacks we the audience see a child well behaved but somehow lost .. as he is as an adult. Mills keeps the humor human and forgiving. Doing so he has lifted the lid off some of the questions children rarely get  to ask their parents. Plummer steals the movie … but that is ok. No it is not a “gay” movie but a movie about honesty and courage and what a son can actually learn as an adult from his father Beginners trailer
 
Cedar Rapids Director Miguel Artete

Under-rated director Miguel Artete (Star Maps is a hidden treasure) turfs out Coen Brothers’ mid-America to tell a story of how the small town values are eroded away when greed and cronyism replace integrity and honesty in business.  With a level of comedic tension worthy of the best of the OFFICE  a fine cast including  Ed Helms, Anne Heche and John C. Reilly tell a story of an insurance salesman who goes to a convention in the big city and find himself like a fish out of water gulping for air while everyone else parties on. Preston Sturges humor tinctures the clever written script and rescues the story from falling into the gross and vulgar humor peppering so many HANGOVER genre box office hits.



Coriolanus director Ralph Fiennes

Ralph Fiennes and screen-writer of the moment John Logan  sets Shakespeare’s play some where to the right  Hurt Locker in time and place and makes Will as relevant today as he was centuries ago . Fiennes and Gerard Butler sizzles as warrior rivals heating up the screen in brutal passion and homoerotic rivalry that makes one think of football or hockey players on the playing field and in the locker room. Vanessa Redgrave delivers her best performance in years as the martial infected, authoritarian Queen-Mother.She makes Barbara Bush seem like a pussy cat in comparison. Emotional incest has never been so naked on the screen.


Descendants Director Alexander Payne

Sideways/Election/Citizen Ruth director Alexander Payne  again mines the contemporary US psychic through a prism of dysfunctional relationships that look good on the outside but are festering inside. A tragedy jump starts change and the exquisite ensemble cast make poignant rather than sensational the crisis. George Clooney’s best performance ever in a Hawaii setting that is less paradise than anywhere America.


Drive

the sleekness of a Maserati soundlessly driven full throttle on a European autobahn,  Drive manages to take the action genre and make it into an art film that pleases the eye, tingles the senses and never stoops to gratuitous violence or Tarantino  misogyny to hammer home its POV.  Ryan Gosling delivers the ultimate action film, mystery hero performance as if he was in a Prada sports commercial playing a Samurai messenger or an Armani styled contract killer. The soundtrack is to die for!

Extremely Loud and Very Close   Director Stephen Daltry

 A  film that makes 9/11 finally emotionally accessible as did Judgement of Nuremberg the Holocaust, without overwhelming the viewer’s subjectivity. Dir Stephen Daltry (the Hours) artistically navigates a quite desperate story of a family in grief. Sandra Bullock’s restraint as the mother of a 13 year old boy trying to come to terms with the death of his father at the World Trade Center while he holds in a big secret,  is central to the success of the film. We journey with the boy in a hunt to unravel the clues he has about his dad and in doing so meet a cross-section of NYC humanity personified by a stream of class A character actors including, the remarkable Viola Davis,  Zoe Caldwell, Max Von Sydow and downtown legend Lola Pasalinkski.  Not since Brandon de Wilde in SHANE has a child actor navigated with such insight and sensitivity the world of loss in a way that allows all of us to grieve and heal. Eric Horn plays the boy, who feels guilty coming to terms with the loss of his father. His Academy Award alert performance manages to both keep the film from falling into sentimental bathos as it universalized the story.
 
Ides of March
George Clooney directed. Seemingly torn from a liberal politician’s nightmare of self-destruct. Will feel familiar but it has the moral conflict of a Green drama mashed up with Ayn Rand selfishness. Ryan Gosling proves he is capable of playing just about any kind of complicated young white male. Rest of ensemble is pitch perfect with Philip Seymour Hoffman, Jeffery Wright, Marisa Tomei and Paul Giametti indelible.
In the Family
A small miracle of a film that herald’s the debut of a promising new director Patrick Wang who soars above first film pit holes and resonates Abbas Kiarostami,  Kelly Reichard and John Sayles sensibility in cinema language. Wang, a theater actor uses the camera to tell a complex story of loss, grief and justice. Set in a small town in Tennessee,  the plot is two men, one a Chinese contractor and the other a Christian white professional recently windowed wh o meet, fall in love and begin to make a life and a family for the mother-less six year old Joey.  Creating a life of normalcy in a small conservative Southern town is challenging. No activists, these two men just want to create family in the way any two people in love do. When Joey’s dad is killed in an automobile accident, his other dad remains committed to making a family for Joey who he has bonded with as he grieves the loss of his partner, Joey’s biological dad. Homophobia which has been shoved under the carpet with Southern politeness and racism slithers out. Joey is court mandated to his birth dad’s sister and her husband. Most people turn away as his chosen dad seeks to get his son back. Until a retired married Southern patriarch played by seasoned theater actor Brian Murry  offers his legal services pro-bono. Sounds like a LOGO afternoon special but what Wang has created is a complex film of human drama that through the use of camera technique and understatement allows the reverberations of emotion to be played out  without being hammered verbally home. Like the best of Kiarostami work what is seen on the screen is what moves the story and  not the written narrative.  Those human moments that speak through silence, physical gesture and reflection. Reichard’s and Sayles  influence is seen in the subtle unfolding of the story without dramatic high tension moments.  Wang lets ordinary peoples actions reveal how this community acts. In the Family was written, directed, and produced by Wang also who plays the lead character on a minuscule budget. It is a remarkable achievement and a gem of independent film making that will speak across difference to any one who has loved a child and/or lost a partner. Or who cares about creating a modern definition of what was called traditional family  In the family trailer
Letters From The Big Man
Director Christopher Munch has made 5 features including  Sleepy Time Gal  and Harry + Max that have an uniquely and unforgettable vision and rightly so has become  a film festival favorite. Letters From the Big Man is set in the North West where a government hydrologist walking out of a relationship and wanting to be alone while sorting out her feelings and her future. But she is not alone. This is Big Foot land and he smells her as does a hiker dude. This is not a horror tale but it is a story you have not seen before and will find hard to forget. Lily Rabe holds each frame with the spirit of a young Katherine Hepburn and the self reliance of a young Barbara Stanwyck. And the  Big Man does appear.
London River

Rachid Bouchard specializes in telling human stores that illuminate large contemporary events (Outside the Law). London River is set in April 2005 when terrorists blew up inner city London subway cars and buses causing over 60 civilian deaths. Less a political thriller or a docudrama expose, London River is the human drama of two very different people looking for their missing child. Accomplished British actor Brenda Blethyn plays a military widow farming on the Island of Guernsey whose only child living in London is missing.  Sontigui Kouyate plays an African inmmigrant living in Paris who left a six year old son Ali with his mother in Mali 15 years ago who also is missing. What brings these two  together is that their children unknown to either of them were lovers living together. The confrontation of class, race and grief is foregrounded in the narrative and how they find what it is they have in common is the story line with all the politics alive today submerged into a human transformation that templates possibilities for many of the transitions of history today necessitates. Two time Academy Award nominee Blethyn delivers once again a heart wrenching performance that Kouyate matches in complexity.   London River  trailer

Margin Call
 How greed trumps morality in the 24 hours Wall Street collapsed seen through the eyes of two young traders to be. Kevin Spacey and Jeremy Irons ethics tango is a sight to behold. The entire superb ensemble cast stuns. Director/screenwriter J. C. Chandor’s remarkable debut heralds a major new Director/Writer talent.
Meek’s Cutoff
 Kelly Reichard with now four low budget, critically acclaimed features is considered by  many in the world cinema community an American Master. Screened mostly in Festivals with short theatrical runs Reichard’s work has had as much influence thanks to streaming distribution on young filmmakers today as has had Quinton Torrentino and Jim Jarmish. Old Joy and Wendy and Lucy showed up on critics best list when released. Her work is on the opposite end of Hollywood spectacle. Yet her story telling and scripts have attracted first class actors. Meek’s Cutoff  is a Western directed by a woman with an eye for small detail and authenticity. Her cast including Michele Williams, Bruce Greenwall, Shirley Henderson and Will Patton who populate a small moving covered wagon caravan led by a braggadocio who is at a loss as to how to problem solve and will not admit it. Meek’s Cutoff shows how men and women deal differently with adversity, hardship and the unknown. It is a powerful study in how different men and women handle the same situations. This is no feminist track, gender roles are very defined. But it is the small moments of crisis that we see how theses people interact as men and as women. Surprisingly there is sensibility in this low budget western that  resonates John Ford and Howard Hawks in the composition of framing and the respect for simple people handing complicated circumstances which are out of their experience.  
MY WEEK WITH MARILYN;  Simon Curtis’s delicious truffle of a film. With drawing room lightness, sophistication and an Oscar deserving performance by Michelle Williams as Marilyn Monroe, Williams shows how MM drove men crazy be they Sir Lawrence Olivier or a 19 year old movie set gofer (exceptionally played by Eddie Redmayne) who is assigned to be at her beck and call for a week. Williams’ ability to bring to the surface
the three Marilyns is remarkable: public MM, the working MM manufacturing the public MM and the rarely captured in most MM characterizations, the private MM which was both what essentially captivated men and caused her to ultimately feel inadequate. Williams does not mimic MM in the way Meryl Streep does Margret Thatcher in IRON LADY. Ultimately her MM is more alive on screen than the acceptable but surface Streep’s Thatcher. Williams should be Oscar bound.
Pariah
Dee Rees had a Sundance short and was encouraged  to expand it into a feature. At the Sundance Institute she gestated the project through all the opportunities offered and finally birthed her first feature PARIAH  proving how important the Institute is in bringing through its various workshops an almost impossible story to sell to success.  A black teenager finds herself attracted to girls and her Christian lower middle class mother freaks and her cop Dad simply ignores. No hood tale: this is black domestic life far removed from the sentimentality of Tyler Perry. Cast and director/writer Dee Rees while telling a specific story universalizes the emotions in a way that invites all kinds of viewers to sit together in a dark room and feel touch by the journey of this one teen exploring her AG gender expression (butch masculine female identity) and her desire for and  love of women.
Poetry
South Korean director Chang-Dong Lee’s insight into how art (poetry) makes an impossible life situation livable. Indelible performance by older actress Jeong-hie Yun transcends culture and location and is unforgettable.What director Matthew Porterfield has accomplished on a small budget is makes one think of Botticelli or Caravaggio and their celebration of that luminous glow that emanates from post-adolescent skin. Anxious to see what he does next.
Punture Complicated advocacy films with high drama stories are rare today. But Puncture which world premiered at the Tribeca Film Festival picked a hot subject: clean needles ...not in the hood, but in the hospital, cast superstar Chris Evans as the lead, a committed attorney with a bad coke problem who takes on busting the medical supply industry and its price fixing monopoly and callous putting profit over health.  Evans proves he is far better an actor than the eye candy superstar roles he usually gets cast in. With a script that avoids the pitfalls of most dramatic movies with good intentions and a cast up to the complexities that make good intentions more complicated, Puncture succeeds in exposing greed and the wreckage of addiction. Based on a real life attorney, this film mic checks the heath care supply industry.
Putty Hill
Every so often a film comes a long that is so visually beautiful that it seduces the eye and makes one forget traditional forms. Putty Hil, a SXSW Film find, is such a film. It feels generational and suggests how a hippie detoxed of all politics would be like today. It’s ennui is at the opposite end of Larry Clark’s vampire lust for youth vitality as it celebrates youth and beauty and nature. Death is not a part of being young and the central tension in Putty Hill  is dealing with the death of ‘one of us.” What director Matthew Porterfield has managed to do visually on a small budget reminds one of the beauty and celebration of youthful sensuality that both Botticelli and Correggio captures on canvas. What Porterfield does next catches my breath
Tomboy:
Hot topic nature vs nurture sidesteps theory and GAGA’s its way to how real life rains down on a loving family when nature takes on nurture. Told as a simple story of a child growing up in a binary policed gender world  whose gender expression fools other children and the freedom and fun the child has until the real world of order demands conformity. How a sensitive but confronted mother helps bring her child into adolescent without outrage while worrying  about her child’s future. Crafted with the aesthetic rigor of a Bresson film,  Tomboy shows how the challenge of good parenting butts up against a child’s sense of ‘why not.
Take Shelter
 With Michael Shannon (HBO Broadway Empire, Revolutionary Road ) delivering the best actor’s performance to beat as the sort-of-hero in a frank look at mental health issues and biblical threats. While neither overtly political or religious director/writer Jeff Nichols’ story telling in this low budget gem centers on the tension between spiritual crisis,  reality check, and fear of the unknown without dressing it up in religious tropes. Unsettling and provoking this is indie film making at its finest.

To Die Like a Man  Controversial and provocative Portuguese director João Pedro Rodrigues best know for his visually stunning,  erotic study of masculinity,  the narrative feature O Phantasma returns with an equally provocative look at the hot topic gender identity vs gender expression and raises questions in art that would not be allowed in current popular discourse. An aging queen and former ruling professional gender illusionist has to face up to v age, v need for love and a body in revolt. This man-made women has a body rotting with cancer. Is it from years of silicon injections and synthetic  hormonal ingestion?  We are never told. Despite being a drag queen he fathered a son who has been traumatized as a n adolescent by the life of his father. The current lover is a 22 year old junkie sex toy with larceny on his mind. Rodrigues raises many serious questions about gender and body, but not in a mocking or judgmental way. This makes the film much more confrontational as he gives the Queen a great deal of dignity as v’s  world falls apart. Visually exciting and peopled with unforgettable characters. This is no Priscilla of the Desert...or maybe it is 30 years later.

To Die Like a Man  trailer

Weekend
 Two young people hook up at the beginning of a weekend and over it discover despite the casualness of the encounter deep feelings and impossible possibilities. A perceptive look at a contemporary relationship, one a smart working class lifeguard and the other a sassy queer theory damaged artist. Weekend feels like a Mike Leigh film but director Andrew Haigh has subtly shot it like an art film. So  frame by frame it is seductive to the eye. Weekend trailer
The Whistleblower
Based on the true story of Kathryn Bolkovac, a cop from Nebraska who became a ‘peacekeeper” in Bosnia who discovered that fellow peacekeepers were protecting know sex-traffickers of underage Eastern European girls in return for free use of the their services . These peacekeepers were formally employed by the UN. Director Larysa Kondracki  skillfully reveals the complicated web of political intrigue, exploitation, profiteering, diplomatic neutrality and desperate circumstances moving the action like a political thriller. Rachel Weisz brings a sensitive resiliency and engaged outrage as she attempts to intervene and discovers that in the world of international diplomacy a different standard of morality sometimes take precedent over justice. Vanessa Redgrave plays a professional diplomat who fails to share Bolkovac outrage for political reasons. Monica Bellucci makes complex a woman who tricks the girls into prostitution. An interesting meditation on the role of “peacekeepers”, mercenaries and “contractors” and raises the question, relevant to today’s Iraq with 16,000 contractors replacing the returning troops,  under what order and law do these soldiers of fortune operate in the name of freedom. Weisz is terrific as a peacekeeper raising hell.
Young Adult
Again the combination of Director Jason Reitman and screen writer Diablo Cody as in Juno centers a story on a “post-feminist” woman who seemingly has it all and disrupts all kinds of politically correct feminist stereotypes. And that exploded in the lobby post screening I was at. Scary . Charlize Theron is the small town high school girl with the most cake:  prom queen, football hero boyfriend, most likely to succeed who goes from small town celebrity to big city fame only to wake up 15 years later alone and hung over.  With unbridled, politically incorrect obsession she goes back home to reclaim her high school sweetheart. His being married and a new father does not even give her pause. She is use to getting what she wants.  A horror story festering with female hormonal passion and egg harvesting hunger. Not pretty but riveting with Theron fearless in her character building. Diablo is also fearless and guaranteed to again provoke an uproar from feminist critics who reject the patriarchal  theory that female is biologically determinate claiming that it produces female enslavement. This dialectic is core to the YOUNG ADULT as it  was in JUNO.Theron matches Michelle Williams’ MM and off to the Best Actress races for the both of them. Outstanding also is sit -com comedy actor Patton Oswalt who takes the serious part of a disabled ‘nice guy” and runs with it straight to the Oscars nominations for Best Supporting.
WE"RE NOT BROKE ...IMPORTANT DOCUMENTARY ON WHAT THE FISCAL CRISIS IS ACTUALLY ABOUT ..ON TUES WE'RE NOT BROKE plays IFC in NYC for one screening and will play selected dates around the country, It addresses corporate greed and the failure to pay taxes by multi-nationalism corporations . Films sun-12 world premier WERE NOT BROKE q&a w directors Karen inc jim fouratt question raises election issues and Obama ... answer is really helpful. Film links the birth of the UNCUT movement to the birth of OCCUPY WALL STREET ..... please SHARE this post widely Q&A with Directors at World premier screening at Sundance http://youtu.be/3x4XZE3H_xA?hd=1 Background for the Doc .. well done http://youtu.be/rpbRXXntGM8 trailer http://youtu.be/tCy1fBNAWpg?hd=1 web site :http://werenotbrokemovie.com/

Tuesday, January 31, 2012

SUNDANCE:Watch Niomi Wolf diss OWS and dismiss Documentary films as passe at SUNDANCE 12 panel on mass movents

ll hell broke loose at sundance panel at the filmmakers lounge when Naomi Wolf not only dissed the Occupy Movement for not being sound bite ready and media savvy but than went on to say documentary film making was passe and replaced by youtube. http://youtu.be/Xj3VS52vq2k?hd=1

SUNDANCE 2012 world premier How To Survive A Plague dir David Francepost -screening Q&A

How To Survive A Plague dir David France; The first doc to be completed that documents the role of ACT UP activism in the fight against AIDS and the homophobia that surrounded it While there is a much larger story to told, France has chosen to focus on a small group of mostly men who broke off from ACT UP's treatment and data committee and founded Treatment Action Group (TAG). France, a well know writer, in his first film skillfully tells the story of how this group took on the government and the pharmaceutical industry to fast track drugs and helped bring protease inhibitors to market. It is a complex story and France has successfully managed to avoid many of the potential pitfalls in tell history so recent. I had a difficult time watching so many of the people I joined with in ACT UP that have passed. Picking Bob Rafsky along with Peter Staley to personalize the story was a smart choice, Rafsky in many ways was the public media face of ACT UP until he died. His confrontation with Bill Clinton is bit one of the unforgettable moments in the Film Sundance HOW TO SURVIVE A PLAGUE world premier post -screening Q&A.. note got a 10 min standing ovation
Watch the post screening Q&A http://youtu.be/rc8QgdaHq6c?hd=1

Tuesday, April 26, 2011

Tribeca Film Festival review DETACHMENT

a sensitive powder keg of a film with an engaged script that is powerfully directed by Tony Kaye and acted by a superb ensemble cast with top-of-their-game performances from Adrian Brody, James Caan and Marcia Gay Harden. A forceful answer-back to liberal embraced Waiting for Superman. DETACHMENT captures the desperate position that budget cutting, fast-lane test scores criteria of teaching success, the amoral drenching of young people in false marketing fantasy of who they should be and the further break down in family structure fueled now by economy collapse. Kaye sets a character landscape that more fully dimensions the effect on all aspects of life of teachers and students the collapse of the public education system and humanizes the almost cliche emotional dysfunction that results. Kaye never stoops to exploitation or easy violence in his frank depiction. This allows the audience to resonate not simply in shock but with more complicated emotions. Brody fleshes out how an adult can make choices despite the pain that kids are just not capable of making because their life experience has not conditioned them yet to make. I suggest it is a must see film if you care about an America that still believes every citizen is entitled to an a quality, free education. And it s about time some one shows just how complicated the life of teachers are today. Life is complicated and there are no real heroes in this films but the humanity of each character is vividly displayed onscreen. Each performance especially Bordie is wonderfully nuanced DETACHMENTis a film that both teenagers and teachers and parents can identify with and one that should make smooth talking politicians sweat. Note: it is also entertaining in a way that narrative films can be with serious subjects that documentaries by form can not.

jim fouratt
reel deal

Thursday, May 7, 2009

Looking Back: New Films/New Directors at MoMA 2008


Reviews from New Directors/New Films...MOMA/Film Society



REEL DEAL: Movies That Matter 


THOUGHTS ON NEW DIRECTORS/NEW FILMS 2008

 Each year between the end of Sundance and the beginning of the Tribeca Film Festival in New York 3 major film events sponsored by the Lincoln Center Film Society take place. Each highlights films from around the world that are programmed not for box office sales, but to present a survey of the best films screened at festivals around the world. FILM COMMENT PRESENTS is an aggressive program of challenging and usually transgressive films that FC writers programmed to confront popular taste and act subversively on the sensibility of the serous film going public.  NEW YORK AFRICAN FILM FESTIVAL is an international survey of new narrative features, classic restorations and history telling documentaries that highlight the reality of the contemporary Africa that contextualize pre and postcolonial history.  Most importantly is New Directors / New Films The Museum of Modern Art and The Film Society together program a survey of emerging and demanding cinema that sounds the clarion call For The Future Of Film. Not bound by a conventional definition of emerging, curators rather choose to bring to public view films of merit that otherwise would rarely have a chance to be seen  and to add the  possibility build of critical attention that can merit  further exhibition and heighten distribution interest.  New Directors/ New Films is the single most important film survey in North America.


This year's selection of 26 directors representing 17 countries seemed to be concentrating on globalization, immigrant issues, culture clash and the politics of personal and political change.  Among the highlights were three of my favorite films shown at Sundance this year:

FROZEN RIVER trailer 


1: FROZEN RIVER  Director: Courtney Hunt (http://frozenriverthemovie.com) the slow moving Sundance Grand Jury winner that unpredictably won the praise of jury head Quentin Tarantino.  A low budget black and white narrative directed by Courtney Hunt is placed in around the upper New York/Canadian border  where hard times and recession have become a way of life for both citizens of New York State and tribal members of the Mohawk reservation.  Hunt's story follows a single low paid working mom (Melissa Leo) raising a teenage son as she struggles to make ends meet in their trailer park home and the survival at any means drama of a female Native American ex-prisoner (Misty Upham) who, like a nervous wolf, navigates the reservation border to stay one jump ahead of the law.  The desperate narrative and the stark landscape enmesh the two women in a mercenary endeavored motivate by self-interest and highlights their mutual mistrust and their ultimate female bonding to survive.  Well drawn over 40,  female characterization by the to lead actors illumine the quicksand of economic reality and how,  even among the poor, racism creates a false barrier of mistrust. Hunt weaves how the business of human trafficking of illegal workers using "safe zones" of Indian reservations and corrupt law enforcement officials and mines the difference between the post card fantasy of the United States and the realistic struggle compounded by  globalization and the will to survive.


2:MOMMA'S MAN  Director:   Azazel Jacobs 


(http://mommasman.blogspot.com) … the worst titled Indie film of the year captures the yearning to go home (literally) that a whole generation of 20-30 some-things are experiencing. Except home here is an artist loft owned by the real artist parents of the director playing the parents in this dramatic fiction that crosses reality and fantasy in a seamless way and shows how dysfunction is not always easily understood and adulthood is not simply a chronological based definition. The lost boy strangle hold on a married adult father freezes the  lead character (Matt Boren) in place on a solo visit to his parents Soho artist loft. Being unstuck becomes a challenge to parents , adult child and the wife and son left floundering in Berkeley California. A new look at the American family dynamic that centers on a very male fear of responsibility and the adolescent nostalgia for being taken care of while rebelling against authority.


3:  TROUBLE THE WATER:  Directors:  Tia Lessin and Carl Deal 






(http://troublethewater.com) is the best study yet of what is wrong in America today when greed and narcissism blinds most people to the horror of how the Bush administration fundamentally failed the people of New Orleans and the role it has played in changing the racial complexion of that city.  Finally, a film that treats the poor white and mostly Black residents of the lower ninth ward not simply as victims but as resilient survivors in the face of disaster. The two main principles actually become heroic in their grit and humanity as they face the reality that no one in government really cares about their and their extended family survival except themselves.  An accident of circumstances placed the directors outside the New Orleans sports stadium where people were seeking refuge from the storm and they had a  a chance encounter. Actually a persistent pitching of "We got the goods " from a would-be rap singer and her drug-dealing boyfriend,  Kim and Scott Roberts,. The "goods" turned out to be a pot of filmmaker gold: a camcorder documentation of what happened shot by Kim from the point of view of the people in one extended family caught in the eye of the storm. We follow this group  abandoned by the authorities and watch how  they used self reliance, resilience and compassion to survive. What follows  is a visual journey masterfully shot by pj ravel in the  Two Laws spirit that picks up where the camcorder left off and mines what lies beneath.   the authentic  American character emerges from under the garbage mound of greed and indifference that almost extinguishes the life that Katrina left standing in her wake,  And fortunately, the filmmakers choose not to use a Michael Moore I-am-the-picture-approach and let their subjects tell their own stories.




4: JAPAN JAPAN  Director : Lior Shamriz





is to me what ND/NF is all about; a very young Isralie director who from the very first frame:  a foregrounded,  semen filled condom being removed from still erect penis  while in the background a smiling young man gazes sets immediately the tone and visual language of the film . His is a risky look at how location saps imagination and a rejection of the ordinary compels a deep desire to move way from social tracking  expectation.. Tel Aviv is the setting . A city so intense with a political reality that a young person must uses anything to distract and find feeling that does not simply resonate the politics of the grandfathers. Here foreign pornography fills time not as an addiction but to dissipate the  anxiety of being where one does not want to be. Shamriz populates his film world with both the nice and awful people that could live next door to you anywhere  A sense of ordinary realism framed by a 21st new media aesthetic  in a low budget exposition that rivets attention with a resonate, universal youthful authenticity,.

Globalization fuels the creative imagination of two directors:


5: :  Lee Isaac Chung Munyurangabo 




A simple story of two teenage Rwandan boys one a Tutsi, the other a Hutu and how they build friendship despite the suspicions and antagonisms of their individual tribal communities. Each must face the reality of how do you move forward from an undeniable native holocaust, and move to the future while not being stuck in the reality of the past.  What is remarkable is that Chung, a Korean-American,   tells a story that resonates universally e.g., the Arab-Jewish dilemma or any neighborhood where gangs rather than tribes rupture society and victimize the entire community as old ritual play out to kill the future  


Where Chung succeeds: English director  Conrad Clark, in Soul Carriage failed. He looks at

  post –Mao China by literally traveling away from the Shanghai's hemorrhaging of western style construction  to the rural countryside. This is the exact opposite journey China's young people are making in their moved to urban centers.  He tells the story of the accidental death of construction worker on-site. The supervisor in order to avoid a time consuming investigation gives an order to a fellow worker who is a friend of the dead man The worker is ordered by the construction chief who wants to cover-up the death to return the body to the rural family in defiance of the quick burial that is the current law. What could have been and most certainly was intended to be a contrast in old and new traditions dissolves into a brightly colored almost post card perfect landscapes that fails to do tell the underlying story of how  Mao socialist revolution is being undermined by a consumer driven economy. With his first feature, Clark does show visual promise but Soul Carriage was more about geographical representation than crafted vision.


 6: Thanos Anastopoulos' Correction




An Athens based b&w contemporary telling of identity, belonging, vengeance and forgiveness echoes Classical Greek story telling. Using the visual language of cinema to create a mystery, he slowly reveals  a very contemporary tale of national identity and the fear of immigrants. With a minimal of dialogue, Anastopoulos creates a canvas of humanitythrough light and shadowing that ressonates  the  tradition  of early 20thcentury  Italian cinema. He  captures in faces the soul language expressive of great passion and dark emotion. Ostensibly an amends tale of a recently released prisoner, he challenges  the  viewer  to unravel the mystery of what happened and whose is at fault as a man and a women deal in essentially different with the same experience,  a moment of frenzy horror and the irrefutable and permanent aftermath. Stunning film-making that transcends specifics of location and resonates contemporary nomadic journey and the meaning of ethnic identity in a world made smaller buy globalization.


Danielle Arbid's A Lost Man 



is the most challenging film in this year's ND/NF. Challenging because of how it humanizes Arab men and women in a way that is rarely seen in Western  cinema today. The gaze is secular, female and Arab.Arbid bravely breaks taboo by showing Arab female prostitutes enjoying their sexual work. They reject any notion of victimization.  She also navigates the conflicting feelings these women have for both the Western man, here a French photographer who vampire-like (a post modern colonial gestalt) seeks to steal the soul of the Arab woman who he is having sex with by photographing them naked in the throws of sex intercourse. The Arab man feels himself an outsider even in his own community while realizing the essential value and ethical differences he has with the Parisian photographer who has hired him as a fixer. Despite thefilmmaker's publicly stated rejection of any political or gender agenda .. she says she says she "… is not interested in either politics or gender,", the film itself speaks the language of political domination, fundamentalist policing of gender and sexual activity, the politics of objectification  and the cause and effects of emotional and economical plunder. Danielle Arbid seems schooled in the sensuality of Henry Miller rather that the rejection of sentimentality of Anias Nin. An identity that Nin herself would see as her own self-description.


7: From Argentina comes Lucía Puenz's XXY 



the first narrative film to address Intersex. This word has replaced hermaphrodite as the politically correct descriptive language for a person born with both male and female sexual organs externally and internally. Usually one is more dominate than the other.  Puenzone-ups Boys Don't Cry, with a failed attempt to tell a very serious story of an intersex child whose parents have allowed it without any psychological or medical intervention to become a teenager with awakening sexual desire and a serious sex identity problem.. Desire that conflicts with the sex identify the body's confused message makes very real. Like Boys Don't Cry, Puenz sensationalizes the subject so an audience can distance itself from the frank reality of a body out of place in the world around it. Puenz actually uses all the emotional tools of thefaux serious,  middle-class tele-novella to present a creepy voyeuristic view of a potential suicide situation. She includes an almost obligatory sex scene where the supposed girl winds up mounting an unsuspecting teenage  boy who thought he was going to be the seducer. We watch as the boy realizes the girl he is lusting after is actually penetrating him.  Puenz accommodates the audience's desire for normalcy by casting a female yet androgynous actor (think TildaSwenton from the neck up) in the main role that visually conforms to a wide- hipped, narrow shouldered small-breasted 15-year girl.  While dropping hints that the girl is taking hormones to control more masculine features such as beard etc, it has not apparently effected the ability to become tumescent, Her demeanor and temperament seems more testosterone driven than not: belligerent,, aggressive and stubborn. Troubled as the child is about his identity, the parents and their friends, a physiologist and his social worker wife are almost silently apoplectic about it. The second couple's son is the boy who gets a sexual surprise from the girl with a penis. Subtle homophobia tinctures the whole father/son interplay. Caught in a no man/ no woman physical landscape the intersex child is left to fend for himself. Is she a boy, is he a girl?  the parents have avoided any medical interventions for establish the biological identify. Politically correct perhaps,  but spending time with the confused and angry child on the screen, it seems in the end just cruel. In the last frame, we see the teenager sitting alone staring  off into the ocean.  S/he is an island unto herself.. Titillating yes …but is a serous artful way,  … insightful no!

Its smart, voyeuristic decadence will find a success at the boxoffice.


And than there were a few safe choices on hot subject matter that failed to delivery when a more risky pick could have provoked an audience into passionate agitation:


Michelange Quay's Eat, for This Is My Body 



was an incomprehensible wet dream of insular poetic images and mind numbing lyricism th Kelly only the selection committee knows. Art Star and the Sudanese Twins became not only the most controversial Sundance documentary in 2008  but actually  had people leaving the theater in anger at the selfish audacity of a white Italian visual artist adoption scheme despite native political opposition against her acquiring the  twin black African boys. This real life first world desire  vs. third world values is stained with the Madonna adoption brouhaha.. Even when awarded a jury prize at Sundancethe presenter distant herself from the content of the film.


Lance Hammer's Ballast 



 a black drama written and directed by a white man using mostly unprofessional actors looked frame by frame like photo exhibition that was so subtle it almost disappears in its naturalism, The dialogue  for more than half the movie was not understandable  to an ear not familiar with the local dialect. It quickly wore my patience down.. In the almost tableau viviant replication of this colored man-scape, the women become brutes insensitive to the pain the men are burdened with  .. a  nice role reversal, but still in the end is dismissive of women.

Godfrey Cheshire's Moving Midway 





a sincere study of how race and property are still so intertwined in the New South revealed little that is not already know . His choice of making the central event the preservation of the family plantation home quickly  wore thin as it became apparent that the rules of patriarchy no matter how politely presented still are embedded in this one family. First-born male gets all the property and sell off part of the family land legacy allowing modern commercial industrialization to ravage the landscape and pollute the air. The profits allow  an actual  physical move of the old family plantation to new higher ground. The plantation and all that it represents in the master's landscape remains dominate. The almost cliché by now discovery that there is a whole arm of the family tree that is the results of slave owner sowing his seed in the wombs of his slaves is discreetly revealed but the question of reparations while spoken once is left to evaporate in the ether of nostalgic memory . Why this film was chosen over the Sundance competition documentary  



Katrina Browne Traces of the Slave Trade, A Story of the Deep North : 





Katrina Browne's  Traces of the Slave Trade, A Story of the Deep North set in the North's Bristol Rhode Island surprised me  me.  How generations have profited, even today,  from the financial gains  of their ancestors is the subject matter. Ms. Browne's examine ferrets out the true history of her family's wealth and how it is intertwined with  the deeps roots of slave trading in New England. Her attempt to make a historical documentary as a first step amends  by focusing on people as property raises serious questions about cupablity generations far removed in time from the actions of their ancestors.


Jim Fouratt is a pop cultural critic and engaged activist. His email is culturalinstigator@gmail.com.,  reeldelalmovies@gmail.com  He syndicates to a private listserve his reel deal movie criticism.